What Is the Working Holiday Visa?

Australia offers two working holiday visa subclasses: 417 (Working Holiday) and 462 (Work and Holiday). Both allow you to live and work in Australia for 12 months initially, with the option to extend for a 2nd and 3rd year if you complete regional work requirements.

Eligible Countries

Subclass 417Subclass 462
UK, Ireland, Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, South Korea, Hong Kong, Taiwan, and moreUSA, China, India, Vietnam, Indonesia, Thailand, and more

Age & Basic Requirements

  • Aged 18–30 (up to 35 for Canada, France, Ireland, UK, and some others)
  • Hold a valid passport from an eligible country
  • Have sufficient funds: AUD $5,000 minimum
  • No dependent children accompanying you

Extending to Year 2 and Year 3

ExtensionRegional Work RequiredIndustries Included
Year 23 months (88 days)Agriculture, horticulture, farming, fishing, mining, construction in regional areas
Year 36 months (179 days)Same as Year 2, must be in specified regional postcodes
Regional Work Tip
Fruit picking in Queensland (Bundaberg, Bowen) and the Northern Territory are popular for completing regional work requirements. Pay is often piece-rate — some pickers earn AUD $800–$1,200/week during harvest season.

Average Wages in Australia (2025)

Job TypeHourly Rate (AUD)
Hospitality / café$24–$29
Retail$22–$26
Farm work (hourly)$24–$28
Construction labourer$28–$35
Skilled trades$35–$55

Australia's minimum wage as of 2025 is AUD $24.10/hour. Employers are legally required to pay this regardless of your visa status.

Cost of Living

  • Sydney/Melbourne rent: AUD $1,800–$2,800/month for a 1BR
  • Share house: AUD $800–$1,400/month (much more common for WHV holders)
  • Groceries: AUD $300–$500/month
  • Transport: AUD $150–$200/month